Annual Fasts — Hindu Sacred Fast
Janmashtami Vrat
Janmashtami Vrat is observed on the Ashtami (8th day) of Krishna Paksha in Bhadrapada month — the birth anniversary of Lord Krishna. Devotees fast throughout the day, perform elaborate Krishna puja with swings (Jhula/Hindola), and stay awake until midnight (when Krishna was born), performing the birth (Janmotsav) ceremony at midnight with abhishek and aarti. The fast is broken after midnight celebrations.
Last updated: 19 April 2026 · Source: Vedic Tradition
Benefits
Earns immense spiritual merit, removes sins, ensures Krishna's blessings, bestows liberation, improves children's well-being, and brings joy and devotion in the household.
Procedure
Observe fast throughout the day. Decorate Krishna idol in swings. Chant Hare Krishna mantra and read Bhagavad Gita or Bhagavata. At midnight perform abhishek, dressing, and aarti of infant Krishna (Laddoo Gopal). Break fast after midnight puja.
When to Observe
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami — once per year (August/September).
Fasting Rules
Avoid grains. Fruits, milk, sabudana, paneer are permitted. Some observe nirjala fast.
How to Break the Fast
Break fast at midnight or on Navami (next morning) after Krishna puja with panchamrit and sweets.
FAQ
Q.What is Janmashtami Vrat?
Janmashtami Vrat is observed on the Ashtami (8th day) of Krishna Paksha in Bhadrapada month — the birth anniversary of Lord Krishna. Devotees fast throughout the day, perform elaborate Krishna puja with swings (Jhula/Hindola), and stay awake until mi...
Q.What are the fasting rules for Janmashtami Vrat?
Avoid grains. Fruits, milk, sabudana, paneer are permitted. Some observe nirjala fast.
Q.When should Janmashtami Vrat be observed?
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami — once per year (August/September).
Q.What are the benefits of Janmashtami Vrat?
Earns immense spiritual merit, removes sins, ensures Krishna's blessings, bestows liberation, improves children's well-being, and brings joy and devotion in the household.