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Ekadashi Fasts — Hindu Sacred Fast

Varuthini Ekadashi Vrat

Deity Lord Vishnu (Vamana Avatar)
Type Ekadashi Fasts

Varuthini Ekadashi falls on the Krishna Paksha Ekadashi of Vaishakha month (April–May). The name derives from "Varuthin" meaning armour or protection. Observing this fast is said to grant the same merit as performing the Vajapeya Yagna or donating an elephant in gold. It is especially recommended for those seeking protection from planetary afflictions and for the welfare of ancestors. Lord Vishnu is worshipped in his Vamana (dwarf) avatar.

Last updated: 23 April 2026 · Source: Vedic Tradition

Benefits

Grants protection from all planetary afflictions, ensures welfare of ancestors, bestows merit equal to Vajapeya Yagna, removes poverty and suffering, and grants moksha at death.

Procedure

Observe nirjala fast for maximum benefit. Wake before dawn and bathe. Worship Lord Vishnu in Vamana form with white flowers, tulsi, panchamrit, and incense. Recite Varuthini Ekadashi Vrat Katha. Chant "Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya" 108 times. Perform charity — especially donating food to the hungry. Stay awake through the night.

When to Observe

Krishna Paksha Ekadashi of Vaishakha month (April–May). Falls during the holy Vaishakha month when any religious act yields multiplied merit.

Fasting Rules

Complete fast from grains, lentils, onion, garlic, and non-vegetarian food. Do not sleep during the day. Avoid anger, lies, and gossip throughout the day. Fruits, milk, and sendha namak are permitted for those unable to fast completely.

How to Break the Fast

Break fast on Dwadashi after performing morning Vishnu puja. Donate sesame seeds, rice, and clothes to a Brahmin before eating. Begin the meal with amla or sesame as these are auspicious on Dwadashi.

FAQ

Q.What is Varuthini Ekadashi Vrat?

Varuthini Ekadashi falls on the Krishna Paksha Ekadashi of Vaishakha month (April–May). The name derives from "Varuthin" meaning armour or protection. Observing this fast is said to grant the same merit as performing the Vajapeya Yagna or donating an...

Q.What are the fasting rules for Varuthini Ekadashi Vrat?

Complete fast from grains, lentils, onion, garlic, and non-vegetarian food. Do not sleep during the day. Avoid anger, lies, and gossip throughout the day. Fruits, milk, and sendha namak are permitted for those unable to fast completely.

Q.When should Varuthini Ekadashi Vrat be observed?

Krishna Paksha Ekadashi of Vaishakha month (April–May). Falls during the holy Vaishakha month when any religious act yields multiplied merit.

Q.What are the benefits of Varuthini Ekadashi Vrat?

Grants protection from all planetary afflictions, ensures welfare of ancestors, bestows merit equal to Vajapeya Yagna, removes poverty and suffering, and grants moksha at death.

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