Ekadashi Fasts — Hindu Sacred Fast
Devshayani Ekadashi Vrat
Devshayani Ekadashi, also called Ashadhi Ekadashi or Hari Shayani Ekadashi, falls on the Shukla Paksha Ekadashi of Ashadha (June–July). On this day Lord Vishnu is believed to retire into yogic sleep (Yoga Nidra) on the cosmic serpent Shesha in the Ksheer Sagar (Ocean of Milk) for four months until Devuthani Ekadashi. This marks the beginning of Chaturmas — the four sacred monsoon months during which auspicious ceremonies like marriages are avoided. It is one of the most important Ekadashis in the Vaishnava calendar.
Last updated: 23 April 2026 · Source: Vedic Tradition
Benefits
Earns merit of a thousand Ashwamedha yajnas, removes all sins, ensures Vishnu's blessings through Chaturmas, grants liberation, and is especially auspicious for Warkari pilgrims visiting Pandharpur.
Procedure
Fast from sunrise to next day sunrise. Worship Lord Vishnu in his Shayana (reclining) form. Chant the Devshayani Ekadashi Katha. Offer tulsi garland to Vishnu. Light a lamp and keep it burning through the night. Warkari devotees undertake padyatra (walking pilgrimage) to Pandharpur. Stay awake at night chanting Vitthal nama.
When to Observe
Shukla Paksha Ekadashi of Ashadha month (June–July). This is one of the two most important Ekadashis — the other being Devuthani Ekadashi.
Fasting Rules
No grains, lentils, onion, garlic, or non-vegetarian food. Nirjala or phalahar fast observed. During Chaturmas that begins on this day, additional restraints on diet apply — avoid brinjal and green leafy vegetables on certain days.
How to Break the Fast
Break fast on Dwadashi after sunrise with a brief Vishnu puja. Offer tulsi water to Vishnu first. Eat sattvic prasad. Donate food or clothes to Brahmins or the needy as an act of merit on this auspicious day.
FAQ
Q.What is Devshayani Ekadashi Vrat?
Devshayani Ekadashi, also called Ashadhi Ekadashi or Hari Shayani Ekadashi, falls on the Shukla Paksha Ekadashi of Ashadha (June–July). On this day Lord Vishnu is believed to retire into yogic sleep (Yoga Nidra) on the cosmic serpent Shesha in the Ks...
Q.What are the fasting rules for Devshayani Ekadashi Vrat?
No grains, lentils, onion, garlic, or non-vegetarian food. Nirjala or phalahar fast observed. During Chaturmas that begins on this day, additional restraints on diet apply — avoid brinjal and green leafy vegetables on certain days.
Q.When should Devshayani Ekadashi Vrat be observed?
Shukla Paksha Ekadashi of Ashadha month (June–July). This is one of the two most important Ekadashis — the other being Devuthani Ekadashi.
Q.What are the benefits of Devshayani Ekadashi Vrat?
Earns merit of a thousand Ashwamedha yajnas, removes all sins, ensures Vishnu's blessings through Chaturmas, grants liberation, and is especially auspicious for Warkari pilgrims visiting Pandharpur.