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Monthly Fasts — Hindu Sacred Fast

Pradosh Vrat

Deity Lord Shiva and Parvati
Type Monthly Fasts

Pradosh Vrat is observed on the 13th day (Trayodashi) of both lunar fortnights during the Pradosh Kaal — the 3-hour period around sunset when Shiva performs his cosmic dance (Tandava). Devotees fast through the day and perform Shiva puja during this twilight window. Shiv Pradosh is said to be especially powerful for granting all desires and removing planetary afflictions.

Last updated: 19 April 2026 · Source: Vedic Tradition

Benefits

Fulfills all desires, removes planetary afflictions especially Saturn, grants marital happiness, bestows children, removes obstacles in life, and ensures Shiva's divine grace.

Procedure

Wake early, bathe, and observe fast. Visit Shiva temple in the evening during Pradosh Kaal. Perform Rudrabhishek if possible. Chant Om Namah Shivaya 108 times. Offer bilva leaves, milk, and flowers. Perform aarti. Break fast after puja.

When to Observe

24 times per year — 13th of both Shukla and Krishna Paksha. Saturday Pradosh (Shani Pradosh) is especially potent.

Fasting Rules

No grains or salt. Milk, fruits, and sabudana are permitted. Some observe complete fast (nirjala). Avoid non-vegetarian food, alcohol, and tobacco.

How to Break the Fast

Break fast after completing Pradosh puja during sunset period. Eat sattvik prasad first.

FAQ

Q.What is Pradosh Vrat?

Pradosh Vrat is observed on the 13th day (Trayodashi) of both lunar fortnights during the Pradosh Kaal — the 3-hour period around sunset when Shiva performs his cosmic dance (Tandava). Devotees fast through the day and perform Shiva puja during this ...

Q.What are the fasting rules for Pradosh Vrat?

No grains or salt. Milk, fruits, and sabudana are permitted. Some observe complete fast (nirjala). Avoid non-vegetarian food, alcohol, and tobacco.

Q.When should Pradosh Vrat be observed?

24 times per year — 13th of both Shukla and Krishna Paksha. Saturday Pradosh (Shani Pradosh) is especially potent.

Q.What are the benefits of Pradosh Vrat?

Fulfills all desires, removes planetary afflictions especially Saturn, grants marital happiness, bestows children, removes obstacles in life, and ensures Shiva's divine grace.

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